Briefing 

This dissertation comprehensively analyzes civil liability for environmental damage, assessing the capacities and limitations of the Albanian normative framework in relation to contemporary developments in European and international law. The main goal is to identify SPACE material legal and conceptual that hinder the effective functioning of this institute, as well as determining the possibilities for harmonization with acquired communal, with the aim of strengthening the legal protection of the environment. The methodology is based on an analysis comparative of EU standards, practice TRIAL and evolution doctrinaire. STUDY treats challenges THAT RELATED me the definition of INJURY ecological, difficulties e provability and complexity e PLACEMENT the CONNECTION causal, examining the role of mechanisms compensatory and preventive in the civil liability system. The analysis also assesses the relationship between the public interest in environmental protection and the principles of liability civil, duke arguing need FOR gROWTH of effectiveness normative and institutional. In this regard, the dissertation recommends strengthening examination standards, improving mechanisms for remediation and compensation for environmental damage, and increasing cooperation. interinstitutional.Contribution The scientific purpose of the paper lies in the formulation of a harmonized vision for the development of environmental civil liability in Albania, presenting concrete recommendations aimed at increasing legal certainty, strengthening ecological restoration and ensuring sustainable environmental protection in accordance with contemporary European standards. 

Words key: damage environmental, responsibility civil, link cause and effect, UNCERTAINTY scientific, biodiversity 

ABSTRACT 

This dissertation Provides a comprehensive analysis of civil liability liability for environmental damage, assessment the capacities and limitations of the albanian legal framework in relation to contemporary Developments in European and international environmental law. Its primary objective is to identify the material and conceptual gaps that hindrance the effective functioning of this liability liability regimeThe well as I'm determined the Opportunities for harmonization with the acquired communal, with the aim of strengthening environmental legal protected. The methodology is based on a comparative analysis of EU legal standards, relevant CASE​ law, and doctrinal Developments. The study addresses key challenges related to defining ecological damage, evidentiary difficulties, and the complexity of establishing causation, while Also examining the role of compensatory and preventive mechanisms Within the civilian liability liability system. The analysis further evaluates the relationship between the public interest in environmental protected and the principles of civil liability liability, arguing for the need to enhance regulations and institutional effectiveness. In this context, The dissertation recommends strengthening evidentiary standards, improving mechanisms for the restoration and compensation of environmental damage, and growing inter-institutional cooperation.The scientific contribution of this work groin in formulating a harmonized Vision for the development of environmental civil liability liability in Albania, Offering concrete recommendations Aimed at growing legal certainly, reinforcing ecological restoration mechanisms, and ensuring sustainable environmental protected in line with contemporary European standards. 

Key words: environmental damage, civil liability liability, causation, scientific uncertainties, biodiversity